If your brakes fail, what is the first action you should take?

When your brakes fail, the most crucial initial response is to pump the brakes. This action can sometimes build up brake fluid pressure and help restore braking functionality, at least momentarily, which can slow the vehicle down or bring it to a stop. It’s an often recommended first step because it utilizes the existing brake system in an attempt to regain control.

While the other options are valid responses in a broader context of loss of braking ability, they should follow the initial action of pumping the brakes. For instance, applying the parking brake can help stop the vehicle but can also lead to wheel lock and loss of control if done abruptly. Shifting to a lower gear can assist in reducing speed but may not be effective if there is no braking power. Shifting to neutral can be useful in certain situations but should ideally be done after attempting to regain function through pumping the brakes.